Sleep apnea is a serious and potentially life threatening disorder involving repeated pauses in breathing while asleep.
Sleep Apnea Symptoms
The most common form of this condition is obstructive sleep apnea. This occurs when there is an obstruction of an individual’s airway that interferes with the flow of oxygen through the nose or mouth during sleep.
In someone afflicted with obstructive sleep apnea, the muscles of the throat and mouth relax during sleep to the point where they fall back into the upper airway and create a blockage that restricts breathing.
The signs and symptoms of this disorder during sleeping hours may include
- Loud snoring
- Episodes of breathing cessation
- Abrupt awakenings
- Episodes of gasping for air
- Difficulties getting a good night’s sleep
An individual with sleep apnea will exhibit problems during the day as well. Sleep apnea can lead to a morning headache, excessive daytime sleepiness, difficulty concentrating, and irritability.
Sleep Study
A sleep study is typically conducted to determine the severity of the disorder. The results of this study along with other medical findings will play a role in determining the recommended therapy.
Sleep Apnea Treatment
The most common form of therapy is a CPAP machine that is worn when sleeping. This device provides a steady stream of pressurized air into the respiratory system through a mask.
In situations of mild to moderate sleep apnea, a dental appliance may be deemed the appropriate treatment.
Worn in a similar fashion to a mouth guard or an orthodontic retainer, it is designed to help keep the tongue and soft tissues in the back of the throat from collapsing, thereby enabling the airway to stay open during sleep.
An oral appliance is easy to wear, easy to care for, comfortable, and portable. Oral appliances are individually fabricated, and customized for both maximum effectiveness and comfort.
At Anderson Family Dental Care we can help you with diagnosing and treating many forms of sleep apnea. If you are experiencing any of the symptoms, mention it during regular dental services to your dental hygenist.